Sukarno essays

Sukarno expositions History is constantly composed by the survivors. That guaranteed that Sukarnos name was eradicated from the open record for a long time by the writers of the man who supplanted him. Yet, no Indonesian could ever overlook that it was Sukarno who assumed the key job in winning opportunity from the Dutch turning out to be in 1945, the primary leader of the recently free republic. Sukarno was conceived on the sixth of June 1901 in the city of Surabaya in Eastern Java. He was the main child of Raden Sukemi, a poor Javanese teacher, and his Balinese spouse, Ida Njoman Rai. His unique name was Kusnasosro however after a progression of disease, he was given another and, it was trusted, an all the more encouraging and satisfying name, Sukarno. His youth companions called him Djago (Cock Champion) for his looks, soul and ability. As a grown-up he was most popular as Bung Karno (sibling), the progressive legend and designer of autonomy. Regardless of the modest causes of his family, there was sufficient cash to send Sukarno to different schools set up by the Dutch pioneer Administration in the Netherlands East Indies, as Indonesia was then called. His childhood was special. Any one who made it into the Dutch training framework was well over the basic position. Youngsters like Sukarno were brought to be accomplices of the Dutch in making an advanced East Indies. In 1927 in Bandung where he got his degree in structural building he concluded that his future lies in rhetoric and governmental issues not in design. Sukarno had been progressively include in National Politics since his adolescent when he was boarded in the place of Tjokroaminoto, a main patriots legislator. Tjokroaminito regarded him as his own child, financed his further training and at 20 years old wedded him off to his own multi year old girl, Siti Utari. By 1926 Sukarno had been hitched twice, in the wake of separating Siti Utari, he wedded Inggit Garnasih. In spite of the fact that permitte... <!

Smartphone Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Cell phone - Lab Report Example one proprietors (or potential proprietors) are planned for following the continually shifting inclinations of the crowd, and roll out relating improvements in the development, electronic stuffing, just as applications. While pioneers of the cell phone advertise set the inclination, the others need to trim the deals to the breeze; all things considered, everybody needs to examine the requirements and inclinations of the potential clients. Showcasing Details. Issue Definition In agreement with the exploration by Bojei and Hoo (2012), the cell phone crowd has expanded basically for the ongoing quite a while. The 2012 overviews show that practically 50% of the versatile customers in the USA, Western Europe, and Australia own cell phones, and this sum is required to arrive at 70% level in 2014. From the perspective of the benefit share, the cell phone section is basically increasingly gainful. Subsequently, Apple Inc. holds up to 52% of the cell phone section working pay. Samsung is highl ighted with 29%. The key inquiries that the examination is centered around are as per the following: 1. What are the cell phone portion pioneers 2. What are the key elements of the contraption fame 3. What parameters are utilized for assessing devices The key issue of the examination is predominantly founded on characterizing the picture of the crowd. Since the development of the cell phone portion is very uncommon, it ought to be expressed that the general advertising study ought not address the correspondence viewpoint. This can be clarified by the way that cell phones are additionally utilized for shopping, relaxation, route, sport exercises, and so forth. For at any rate 20% of cell phone clients, this device has become the essential method of web get to. Truth be told, the cell phone fragment study isn't an oddity in promoting, since the overviews are orchestrated from the second cell phones have gotten a mass... It is expressed that the worldwide telephone advertise development has diminished in the course of the most recent two years. This is clarified by the way that the business sectors are profoundly infiltrated, and the development for the record of new clients can not repay the development decline. By and by, the cell phone portion of versatile devices will in general develop, and the point of the ebb and flow inquire about is to assess and break down the customers’ requests and needs in cell phones. In this way, the ebb and flow inquire about is centered around the issues of contemplating the cell phone fragment, and the key research exertion is related with considering the inclinations of the crowd. The information assortment process included rounding out the poll just, while information investigation required utilizing extra hotspots for the best possible understanding of the essential information examination. Legitimate examination required showcasing, financial, and industr y information as a premise of the survey investigation. Consequently, the exploration depended on the real examines, hypotheses and designs, and the results of the subjective research investigation won't be randomized as if there should be an occurrence of unadulterated examinations. Thinking about the need to dissect the mass of factual information, the examination included quantitative methodologies too. These depend on the SSPS information investigation, be that as it may, the quantity of respondents isn't adequate for legitimate measurement assessment. This paper favors that the singularity of the clients isn't considered in the exploration, in any case, some data was gathered through close to home correspondence.

composition and media fruitful interplay Richmond Writing

composition and media fruitful interplay Richmond Writing A useful assignment for writing classes, especially when studying creative nonfiction, is to assign a reading of Ned Zemans 2004 Vanity Fair article The Man Who Loved Grizzlies a day or more before a viewing of Werner Herzogs 2005 documentary Grizzly Man   inspired by Zemans article. Not only does the grisly tale grab student attention and spark engaged debate, each text offers a trove of interesting compositional choices that can enhance student understanding of narrative and the various media by which it travels. Students take notes on their impressions as they read Zemans article and attempt to describe the image of Treadwell that is conveyed before they view Herzogs film. As we review the article, students notice graphic layout, the clever beginning, the range of evidence, and the variety of specific detail and skillful description. By the time we view Herzogs film, students have a loose framework for comparison that sharpens their eyes and ears for detail. Follow up discussion builds upon these observations and moves to include closer examination of each medium, narrative choices, documentary approaches and directorial/authorial intrusion, as when Herzog denies viewers a hearing of the audio evidence yet positions himself within the frame, back to the camera, listening to it with headphones. Though the film is about the wild, technology is foregrounded in Treadwells 100+ hours of video footage where we can see the profound impact of a technology that is a kind of portable audience or at least a promise of one. Students can pursue focused research papers inspired by the film, or write critical analyses of each narrative, noting the specifics of how each achieves its unique effect or they can delve into drafting an argument essay about the environmental issues raised in the film, or the concept of authorship, or the the various limitations of each medium for this particular story. Whether we call the documentary an adaptation or not, the interplay of message and media is a fertile space for intellectual exploration and the development of thinking through close reading and significant writing.

Edgar Allan Poes Influence on Literature - 1191 Words

Edgar Allan Poe’s influence on American literature was nothing short of great; not only was he the creator of the detective story and the horror thriller, but he also influenced many great writers, among those William Faulkner and Fyodor Dostoevsky. While Poe is best known for his horror thrillers, being the creator of that particular genre, he has also fashioned two other literary genres, like the detective and the science fiction genre. Throughout his life, Poe read, reviewed, and critiqued many books for various magazines and papers. Poe did not hesitate to attack what he deemed inferior. â€Å"Is purely too imbecile to merit an extended critique,† he once wrote of a novel. Because of his readiness to attack what he believed to be unworthy,†¦show more content†¦His first attempt was Hans Pfall, a story in which a man travels to the moon on a revolutionized balloon. Poe included actual facts into his story, mixing it with entirely false scientific â€Å"fact s† to make the story believable (Meltzer 64). Poe’s innovations would later expand the modern science fiction genre. His vivid imagination veered off from scientific facts to create believable details to incorporate into his stories. These details anticipated later discoveries in both geography and astronomy (64). Science fiction writers like H.G. Wells and Jules Verne learned a great deal from Poe, which they integrated into their own writings. The belief that Poe began the science fiction genre may also be attributed to Poe’s complicated piece of writing which explained his own view of the universe. Eureka: A Prose Poem was published in March of 1848, and in it, Poe introduced his theory, a mixture of science, theology, and intuition. Poe theorized that: â€Å"God existed before matter. God created the first atoms. They scattered to create the universe. They are all trying to join back together, but when they do, they will be scattered again.† Poeâ€℠¢s theory caused an upset in society, as it was not Christian; however, others believed it to be brilliant, as it showed both insight and clear thought (Binns 100). Poe’s influence has not limited itself on just literature. Alfred Hitchcock, director of classic suspense films like Vertigo and Psycho has statedShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s The Raven And The Fall Of The House Of Usher 896 Words   |  4 PagesEdgar Allan Poe is an extremely well known American writer and is famous for his horrific and mysterious works such as, â€Å"The Raven† and â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher.† Poe was born in 1809 in Boston, Massachusetts in an era that seems to have many dark and ominous writers and pieces of literature originating from that time period. Poe is said to have launched the interest in many of the detective type stories that we read from modern day writers. â€Å"In the early 1800s, romanticism was the dominantRead MoreA Brief Biography of Edgar Allan Poe Essay1192 Words   |  5 PagesKnown for his disturbing and sinister work, Edgar Allan Poe’s writing has captured the attention of readers for almost two centuries. His works and reputation were largely influenced by his childhood, education, adulthood, and struggles with his career, along with his legacy before and after his death. Edgar Allan Poe was born on January 19, 1809, in Boston, Massachusetts, as being David and Elizabeth Poe’s second child of three. David and Elizabeth were professional theatrical actors in a companyRead MoreEdgar Allan Poes Impact on American Literature1379 Words   |  6 PagesEdgar Allan Poe is one of the most influential writers of the horror genre in American history. His horror stories have impacted numerous authors and their stories over the years. Various people have tried to copy his way of writing style, but they have failed to achieve the success he did. Even though Poe is no longer living, his impact on American literature can still be felt today. Edgar Allan Poe was born in Boston, Massachusetts on January 19, 1809. Even though Edgar Allan Poe did not growRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe s The Dark Poems That He Is Famous For?1423 Words   |  6 PagesEdgar Allan Poe Why did Poe write the dark poems that he is famous for? Almost every student has read either one or many of Edgar Allan Poe’s work. Poe is one of the best and most famous writers in American Literature. Professor Gene Doty of Missouri University of Science and Technology explains, â€Å"The meaning which the text has for the reader emerges from the interaction of the reader’s world with the world of the text† (Doty). Anything written is a context that includes the â€Å"writer’s feelings,Read MoreInfluence That Endures Ever More: Edgar Allan Poe908 Words   |  4 PagesInfluence That Endures Ever More: Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe once said, â€Å"Words have no power to impress the mind without the exquisite horror of their reality.† Edgar Allan Poe was one of the most influential people in literary history and his words had the great power to impress the mind. More than 150 years after the death of Edgar Allan Poe, his writings are still influencing and inspiring writers today. Edgar Allan Poe was one of the a greatest literary influences of the 19th century andRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe721 Words   |  3 PagesEdgar Allan Poe Edgar Allen Poe, born is 1809, was an American short story writer, poet, and critic. He is commonly know as the father of detective stories. His most well know work of art is his poem The Raven (Werlock). Although Poe had a short lived career, his literature continues to influence many writers in the United States and Europe. He worked with many genres such as: gothic tale, science fiction, occult fantasies, and satire. While many critics consider his works of literature as grotesqueRead MoreThe Life and Works of Edgar Allan Poe Essay1487 Words   |  6 Pages Throughout the life of Edgar Allan Poe, he suffered many unfortunate events and endured several difficult situations. Some speculate that it was these experiences that helped to formulate the famous writing style of Edgar Allan Poe. His dark tales such as The Masque of the Red Death and The Tell-Tale Heart are horrific, and his poems such as Alone and The Raven show evidence that his life experiences influenced their drearin ess. Poes story plots and his own life are undeniably related andRead MoreThe Peculiar Edgar Allan Poe868 Words   |  4 PagesJanuary 19, 1809. As a child Poe’s parents had passed on making him an orphan. He then went on to live with the family of John Allan who was originally from Richmond, Virginia. During the period of 1815-1820, the family migrated to England. Living in England was beneficial to Poe for the reason that he gained his gothic style that appears so frequently in his work from this area. Although prior to his success challenges were in the forefront of his career, Edgar Allan Poe is a well-known poet whoRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe And The Cask Of Amontillado1384 Words   |  6 PagesWhat makes Edgar Allan Poe work unique? Other than being a strange individual, Poe has become a remarkable literature writer. The Raven, Annabel Lee, and The Cask of Amontillado are just a few of Poe’s work that staples the theme of gothic literature. This essay will allow y ou to see the gothic elements Edgar Allan Poe uses through his most common poems. Gothic literature has many elements which play into its definition. The actual definition is a style of writing that is characterized by elementsRead MoreGothic Literature : Edgar Allan Poe928 Words   |  4 Pagesthe genre’s influence on American grounds are William Faulkner (associated with the sub-genre Southern Gothic), Washington Irving and the ever-so-famous Edgar Allan-Poe. The latter being known as one of the prominent authors of American Gothicism. Poe, just like every great author, had his influences in Gothicism. First of all, Gothic is a term in literature that describes a combination of two genres: Romanticism and Horror. Along with the details of the genre, most Gothic literature follow a distinct

Evaluation Of A Project Management - 1897 Words

Oversight in Project Management Donald L. Thornton Jr. INF410: Project Management Instructor: Dr. Kevin Kuznia 02/13/2017 Although it may be temporary, a project is an exclusive endeavor initiated with a defined start and finish point and a set number of tasks that need to be completed to reach a possible set or unset finishing date. In project management, we carry out a group of tasks with a defined set of skills, capabilities, and philosophy acquired over a set period, while developing a finished product for the projects sponsors and stakeholders. There are a set of fundamental processes involved with project management: During a normal project life cycle, there is usually a set arrangement of phases†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ Cost-benefit analysis †¢ Net present value (NPV) †¢ Return on investment (ROI) †¢ Whether the project is designed for what it is to be used for. Some of the main factors management uses to initiate the project are critically thinking about scope, time, and cost. Then there are definitive aspects about how the project will affect the environment, especially concerning civil, legislative, contractual, corrective, and fiscal standpoints of the project. Evaluation of the project also needs to be contemplated, especially when involved with the technological environment. Assessing prediction characteristics and evaluating the market, play an important part of the project research. Premature project closure without successful completion can be the result of inconsistent evaluation and inconclusive research of the actual project. With this angle, it is possible that unsuccessful project implementation could result, allowing the project managers to contemplate procedures that were missed. â€Å"In this respect, the research is often criticized for being underdevel oped and not founded on solid theoretical and conceptual groundwork† (Ika, 2009, pg. 7). Within each project is an integration of affects that are interconnected with project management. Each phase is dependent on the successive phase, and when one of them falters there can be a drastic effect on the remaining steps. There are teams involved withShow MoreRelatedEvaluation Of A Project On Project Management847 Words   |  4 Pagescollection of strategic methods that focus on how to plan, perform and complete certain projects. It has a conductive approach which depends on the conditions of different projects(Marchewka, 2003). Role of the Methodologies in Project Management: It suggests variations, tools and techniques, analyzation to accomplish the projects(Marchewka, 2003). It designs a plan to fulfill the project and product life cycles(Marchewka, 2003). Methodologies enable the sponsors, team membersRead MoreEvaluation Of A Project Management Essay1388 Words   |  6 PagesIn project management, there are many different to methods to handle how the project should be completed, how an ethical situation should be handled, what types of decisions should be made, how much knowledge the project management should possess, their focus of completing the job on budget and on schedule and understand the scope, as well as knowing how to communicate. When I completed OGL 320: Foundations of Project Management, I understood the hard work the project management had to endure toRead MoreEvaluation Of A Project Management1202 Words   |  5 PagesProject Management For this Running Case, we are Checking and controlling procedures measure progress toward the task goals, screen deviation from the arrangement, and make a restorative move to match pace with the agreement. Execution reports are primary yields of observing and controlling. The project manager ought to be watching advance intently to guarantee that deliverables are being finished, targets are being met. The project manager must work intimately with the venture group and differentRead MoreEvaluation Of A Project Management Essay1293 Words   |  6 Pagesmethods that will get a project completed. Some projects failed due poor planning or poor decision making by the project manager. However, according to Harold Kerzner, â€Å"Today, excellent companies realize that project failures have more to do with behavioral shortcomings – poor employee morale, negative human relations, low productivity, and lack of commitment.† (377). Today, project managers are to focus on situational leadership, which is known to be effective in project management. Situational leadershipRead MoreEvaluation Of A Project Management Organization1573 Words   |  7 PagesEvaluation is always considered as the center piece of attention and every project or product needs to be properly evaluated before simulated in the real time environment (Cunico and Vecchietti 2015). There are number of different tools, techniques and approaches which can be utilized for assessment of any product, project or services (Pienaar and Vogt 2012). However, in the project management organisation or any organisation which are executing similar tasks or activities related to the projectRead MoreEvaluation Of A Project On Risk Management1217 Words   |  5 Pages4. Project governance 4.1 Project organization 4.2 Project Governance 4.3 Governance Management Process 11. Risk Management 11.1 Risk management plan A risk is an indefinite event or circumstance that, if or when it does occur it can have a positive or negative effect on the project and its outcome. Risk is an integral part of every project and every project manager should assess risks throughout the phase of the project and develop plans on how to tackle themRead MoreEvaluation Of A Project Management Audit Essay950 Words   |  4 PagesWhat should be done to ensure appropriate closure of this project and why? There will be several areas of â€Å"clean-up† to address before announcing the project success and closure. First, before the closure of the project, it is better conduct an interim project audit to analysis the result. A project management audit is an examination designed to determine the true status of work performed on a project and its conformance with the project statement of work, including schedule and budget constraintsRead MoreCritical Evaluation Of A Project Management1306 Words   |  6 PagesIn project management, there are different methods to get it completed with success. Some projects failed due to poor planning or poor decision making by the project manager. However, according to Harold Kerzner, â€Å"Today, excellent companies realize that project failures have more to do with behavioral shortcomings – poor employee morale, negative human relations, low productivity, and lack of commitment.† (377). Today, project managers are to focus on situational leadership, which is known to beRead MoreEvaluation Of A Project Management ( Apm ) Essay1600 Words   |  7 PagesA project is a temporary organization that is created for the purpose of delivering one or more business product in accordance to an agreed business case (PRINCE2 2005). However, this definition doesn’t seem to elaborate on all the principles and numerous factors, which define a project as compared to Association for Project Management (APM). APM defines a project as an endeavor in which, human materials and financial resources are organized in a novel. Therefore, being able to deliver a unique scopeRead MoreEvaluation Of A Project Manager Management1251 Words   |  6 Pagesin estimation. Master schedule, daily, weekly and monthly forecasts for a project was covered by scheduling and also the various processes that go into making the schedule more efficient like crashing were observed on site as well as from t he perspective of a project manager. During the course of work, a proposal for standardizing the processes like material management on site, preparing punch lists and work force management were proposed by me which are implemented or in the stage of implementation

The Australian Market Free Essays

Some of the main changes taking place across the retail environment in Australia include globalisation, increased competition, and the changing tastes of the Australian consumer. Management accounting can assist managers in combatting these changes by actively seeking ways to reduce costs as well as analysing data for both the supply-chain and value-chain. Adding utility by identifying areas to improve profitability and efficiency is essential in the changing retail environment. We will write a custom essay sample on The Australian Market or any similar topic only for you Order Now Technology has changed how consumers spend and managers need to evolve to meet the ever-changing demands of consumers. Techniques to monitor strategy and performance, stock levels and gross margins are vital, as are continuous improvement and benchmarking. The Australian market is attractive to global companies and arrival of Aldi and Costco in particular has caused disruption to the Australian retail sector. The increased competition has seen retailers having to be improve inventory management and reduce costs to stay competitive. This especially impacts smaller retailers. Demographic data shows that composition of the average Australian household has changed. Australians are richer and busier, there are more professional couples with double-incomes. The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) has a great deal of data that can assist managers in not only knowing what consumers are spending their income on but also how and where they’re spending it. Rebel Sports has prospered in Australia by utilising management accounting techniques in conjunction with data analytics. By merging its two brands it has saturated the market with the Rebel Sports brand only. A flagship store in Sydney showcases a new floor layout that promotes the ecosystem of particular sports. Rebel Sports have taken the philosophy that it is not just about the product and the price, they are attempting to have a bigger conversation with the customer. Staff have been retrained to have these conversations and to promote complementary sales. Rebel Sports have implemented heat-mapping in their flagship store. This data will indicate hot and cold spots, the areas customers are walking to, where they dwell and where they do not go at all. The results will show managers what ecosystems are working, which will influence inventory, floor layout, pricing and thereby leading to an increase in sales. Traditional department stores such as David Jones and Myer are examples of businesses that are struggling in the Australian retail environment. High rental prices are a key factor with long-term lease contracts cutting into profits. Landlords are not reducing rental prices despite attempted negotiations. The sheer size of the floor space in these stores is inhibitive as consumers have changed the way they shop. Mission shopping is where consumers have researched, viewed online and made a decision before even entering a store. Bricks and mortar stores must engage those customers whilst they are in-store. As an example, Macy’s in the US have a pop-up movie theatre to keep customers in-store longer. How to cite The Australian Market, Papers

KFC Corporation free essay sample

Overview KFC Corporation, also known as Kentucky Fried Chicken, based in Louisville, Kentucky, is the worlds most popular chicken restaurant chain. Every day, nearly 8 million customers are served around the world. KFC primarily sells Original Recipe chicken – made with the same great taste Colonel Harland Sanders, the founder of the company, created more than a half-century ago – in form of pieces, wraps, salads and sandwiches. While its primary focus is fried chicken, KFC also offers a line side dishes and desserts. KFC is part of Yum! Brands, Inc., which is the worlds largest restaurant system with over 32,500 KFC, AW All-American Food, Taco Bell, Long John Silvers and Pizza Hut restaurants in more than 100 countries and territories. KFC has more than 11,000 restaurants in more than 80 countries and territories around the world. Slogan : Finger Licking Good Key elements Revenue: $520.3 million Employees: 455000 Segment: People willing to have a hygienic and delicious non conventional meal at a restaurant Positioning: chicken meals that enable the whole family to share a fun. We will write a custom essay sample on KFC Corporation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Target Group: upper- middle class. The target is on each and every society. Both male and female customers are focused by KFC. Gender does not play any role here. Service To provide good services they have a philosophy of CHAMPS Program. Champs stands for their belief that the most important thing each of them can do is to focus on the customer satisfaction. CHAMPS stand for the six universal areas of customer expectation common to all cultures and all restaurants concepts. The CHAMPS these are: Cleanliness Hospitality Accuracy Maintenance of Facilities Product Quality Speed of Service CHAMPS is the philosophy to ensure that the customer has the consistent quality experience in every restaurant, everyday, on every occasions and you will be playing role in delivering CHAMPS to our customers. Assortment ï‚ · Original Recipe ® Boneless ï‚ · Extra Crispyâ„ ¢ ï‚ · Kentucky Grilled Chicken ® ï‚ · Extra Crispyâ„ ¢ Tenders ï‚ · Hot Wingsâ„ ¢ ï‚ · Original Recipe ® Bites ï‚ · Go Cups Mouthwatering Sandwiches Doublicious ® Chicken Littles ® World’s Best Sides Mashed Potatoes Cole Slaw Mac Cheese Wedges Green Beans Biscuits Whole Kernel Corn Corn on the Cob The Grand Finale Chocolate Chip Cake SWOT Analysis Strength Second best global brand in fast food industry in terms of value ($ 6 billion) High brand loyalty High number of products Hygenic food and quick service Good advertising and marketing Strong trademarks recipes. Strong position in emerging China KFC is the market leader in the world among companies featuring chicken as their primary product offering Weakness High fat and high calorie food not good for health conscious people Franchise management globally is a challenge Untrustworthy suppliers Negative publicity Unhealthy food menu High employee turnover Opportunity Introduce home delivery Venture into newer markets More spending on the resources and development as well as introducing new food items and products. Increasing demand for healthier food Home meal delivery Introducing new products to its only chicken range Threats Threat from other eating joints/restaurants Saturated fast food markets in the developed economies Trend towards healthy eating Local fast food restaurant chains Currency fluctuations Competition 1.McDonalds 2.Burger King 3.Dominoes 4.Subway 5. Pizza Hut 6.Smokin Joes 7.TacoBell 8.Papa Johns Pizza We can compare the price of their products with McDonald, Dominoes and Pizza Hut. If the competitor provides the same product at a lower price then the organization usually lowers the price of its product too. In the case of KFC, Fried Chicken is its main selling point and controls a monopoly over the fast food market (only with fried chicken). It prices its burgers, French fries and soft beverages with relation to its competitors Promotion At KFC, Promotion is the main tool to bring all chicken lovers attention towards its delicious Fried Chicken. The logo of the smiling Colonel is probably one of the most recognized faces in the world and instantly brings the image of fried chicken to one’s mind. KFC and its new company jingle, finger lcikin’ good ´ is a frequent announcement on televisions, billboards, flyers and radio. The concept of showing a normal customer deeply involved in devouring his piece of chicken usually turns on the drool factory in everybody’s mouth and makes them rush to the nearest KFC. In India where chicken lovers are plenty abound these ads featuring normal people connect instantly and create a rush at their outlets. Using the following methods KFC spreads its message of finger licking good chicken. Advertising Using Reminder advertisements KFC stimulates repeat purchases of its products. The company anthem â€Å"finger linkin good† is just a wakeup call to the consumer to remind them how good they felt the last time they ate KFC chicken. Sponsorship is another tool to strengthen an organizations image. KFC is currently the sponsor of the Australian Cricket Team and the colonel logo can be seen on their uniforms throughout the matches Sales Promotion KFC uses the following tools to further enhance its sales. Premiums Exhibits Coupons Entertainment All KFC outlets offer its customers with various forms of incentives to buy its Chicken. Using coupons that one can acquire after spending a particular amount over a period of fixed time, customers can enjoy the benefits of free meals or free add-ons. Additionally they provide meal vouchers and exciting offers in their print ads, which the customer must cut and bring along. KFC corporation free essay sample This company served a yummy snack of fast food to people In the world. A delicious fried chicken is becoming everyones favorites from It first Introduce until now. KFC also known as Kentucky Fried chicken Is a brand and operating segment called a concept of Yum! Brands since 1997 when that company was spun off from PepsiCo. KFC primarily sells chicken in form of pieces, wraps, salads and sandwiches while its primary focus is fried chicken, KFC also offers a line of roasted chicken product, side dishes and dessert. KFC has come up with several strategies to position Its company. The strategies are marketing mix. Marketing mix Is generally accepted as the use and specification of the four Ps describing the strategic position of a product In the marketplace. The 4 Ps are product, Price, Place, and Promotion. Product is divided into categories like Product variation, Product differentiation, product innovation and product elimination. We will write a custom essay sample on KFC corporation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page For the price it is subdivided into cost recovery pricing, penetration pricing and price skimming. For the place, the categories are distribution channel, direct sales, indirect sales and E-commerce. Promotion is categorized Into individual communication, mass communication, brand management and corporate identity. Product Is anything that can be offered to a market to satisfy. In term of KFC, the main product is fried chicken served in various forms. KFCs primary product is pressure fried chicken made with the original recipe. The other chicken offering garlic marinade and double dipping the chicken in flour before deep frying In a standard industrial kitchen type machine. KFC served its product according to geographic needs of customer. In India KFC focuses how geographically Its customer demand different product. In North India Chicken Is the main selling product while in the south vegetables Items sell more than chicken. Other than that, KFC also has come up with strategy like product innovation, differentiation, and product variation. To promote the customer with their product, KFC always create a new product or they make an innovation to the old product. For example, in a time people is crazy about K-pop, KFC realize the chance then they innovate old recipe fried chicken into a new recipe. K-pop Fried Chicken Is pored with a spicy sweet sauce. The taste Is very delicious and customer make want It again after try It for very first time. PLACE KFC has strengthen its marketing strategy with location as part of their strategy. They had choose a strategic location for their franchise or outlet. The strategies of KFC are Free Home Delivery Strategy where they target on people who is very busy or having a hectic life. They provide free home delivery to offices and homes. Another target areas of KFC are country of hectic lifestyle and Individual who are going for fast food. KFC has target to the people In urban areas. Urban areas are more populated therefore help with attracting higher revenues. urban people tend to choose higher quality of food compare to people from rural areas. KFC has strategy to and market and mostly populated by the young and those who are in hurry. The benefits of the location make KFC enjoys a large number of footfalls everyday. In addition they also have outlets close to non vegetarians customer. PRICE Price is any amount of money that customer have to pay while purchasing the product. More broadly, price is the sum of all the values that consumers exchange for benefits of having or using the product or services. The price is depend on the demographic factors, and economically factor. For demographic factor, the key factor is age, gender, and Household size. Generally there is no age limit focus by the KFC. The target and focus is on each and every individual in a society KFC find its largest demographic in the young of any society. The price is affordable for from upper class to middle class or to a student of any society. Household size play a vital role in the demographic factor. Generally they target whole families rather than single persons . This being the reason for the Family Meals which are basically bundled item served at a nominally cheaper rate. Economic factors has several factors to be consider. They are income and consumption behavior. Income is an important key factor for KFC. This factor decides which class is to be targeted. In the early rise of KFC, they focused on the upper class but slowly are introducing economy meals that attract the lower to the middle classes. For consumption behavior, it estimates the behavior of people liking and disliking towards the pricing of the product. PRICING STRATEGY KFC has implemented several pricing strategy like market skimming, competition, and cost based. KFC globally enters the market using market skimming. Their product are priced high and target the middle to upper class people. Gradually they trick down the price focusing on the middle to lower class people to penetrate both sides of the market. Pricing base competitor is focus on the price of competitor product. If competitor sell the same product with much lower price, they also need to lower the rice. In the case of KFC, FIED Chicken is its main selling point controls a monopoly over the Indian fast food market. It prices its burgers, French fries and soft beverages with relation to its competitors. Cost based is the pricing strategy to keep their product in different point of view. Pricing of the product includes the government tax and excise duty and then comes the final stage of determine the price of their product. The products are bit high priced according the market segment and it is also comparable to the standard of their product . In the cost based method we include the variable fixed method. To place the position of its company, KFC has advertise and promote the product through Sales promotion, Advertising, Public Relations, Events and Experiences, Coupons, Discounts, and Bundled Packages. Promotion is the method used to inform and educate the chosen target audience about the organization and its product. At KFC, promotion is the main tool to bring all chicken lovers towards its delicious one of a kind product, the Fried Chicken. KFC has using reminder advertisement. The company has use a slogan of finger linking good as a wake up call to the consumer another important tool to strengthen an organizations image. KFC has become a sponsorship man to Australia Cricket Team and the colonel logo can be seen on their uniform throughout the matches. Other tools used by KFC to enhance their sales are premiums, exhibits, coupons and entertainment. All KFC outlets offer its customers with various form of incentives to buy its Chicken. Using coupon that one acquire after spending of fixed time, customers can enjoy the benefits of free meal or add ons.

Prayer That Works Intercessory Prayer Religion Essay Example

Prayer That Works Intercessory Prayer Religion Essay Example Prayer That Works Intercessory Prayer Religion Essay Prayer That Works Intercessory Prayer Religion Essay Most people pray even if its merely at hard minutes when weve exhausted every other avenue. Whoever we are and whatever our fortunes we certainly want to do our supplications count. So welcome to Word Alive because you re listening to the right programme! That s what today s broadcast is all about. During the following few minutes we re traveling to speak about Intercessory Prayer. And so to complete things up we ll concentrate specifically on praying for others and ourselves in respect to mending. That s ever a relevant subject. My name is Jane Moxon Word Alive is a Good News Broadcasting production and our Bible Teacher is Dr Derek Stringer. There s a batch to cover in the following few proceedingss so I ll manus over to Derek but be available for a biblical quotation mark or remark here and at that place as we go along. Derek! Derek And allow me add my welcome to that which Jane has given. If you are new to us I hope that you ll happen how we approach things in Word Alive a existent aid in researching Prayer That Works. Incidentally the office has a free phone figure for the UK and we ever like to hear from you, and to pray for you excessively. Today s topic is based on 1 Playboies 1:8 to 11. If you are able to follow along in a Bible that will assist but I know that many of you listen while you re on the move so, we ll read the appropriate words as we go along. Or Jane will anyhow! Television has tonss of reality shows. I caught portion of such a show called Survivor .A The thought was 12 work forces were dropped in an unidentified suburb with a new wave, six kids ( each of whom play two athleticss and take either a musical instrument or dance category ) and no entree to fast nutrient. A They had to maintain the house clean, correct all prep ( having at least a C plus on all documents ) , complete one scientific discipline undertaking, cook ( OK, they can convey one cook-book ) , do laundry, attention for a Canis familiaris and a cat, food market store, purchase birthday nowadayss for childs friends, and a batch more! The kids vote them off. The victor gets to travel back to his occupation. We all have to larn to survive.A Survival that has little to make with life on a desert island or in the Outback of Australia, but much to make with merely acquiring by from twenty-four hours to day.A Possibly you ve had to larn to last after being diagnosed with a deathly disease.A Possibly you ve learned to last while raising several kids entirely after the decease or abandonment of a partner.A Possibly you ve had to last the last few yearss of a month as you juggled disbursals to do certain that there was adequate money to cover repasts before the following pay-day or acquiring a occupation. If you re in survival manner, it s hard for you to be after old ages down the road.A It s all you can make to acquire through the day.A And, every bit much as you might pray for it, you may happen that there is no unsusceptibility. The adversities do nt disappear.A And you learn that there is nil you can make but tilt on God. Which is precisely what he wants you to larn. We all need to cognize how to pray in the tough times. And how to assist other people traveling through the tough clip to pray in a manner that truly helps. To assist us travel in that way, we re traveling to concentrate on an unmarked exchequer of religious truth-the supplications of the Apostle Paul in his epistles. That is, we re traveling to analyze one of those topographic points where Paul prays for people. Our end is this: We want to cognize what Paul said when he prayed. We want to cognize what God is stating to us through these ancient supplications. We want our ain supplications to go closer to these great Bible supplications by Paul. And so besides, we ll use all of this in the country pf praying for mending. If you want to larn how to pray, there are two chief things you should make. First, you learn to pray by praying. That s the most basic measure. Open your oral cavity and get down speaking to God. If you come in Jesus name and with a sincere bosom, he will non turn you off. Second, you learn to pray by listening to others as they pray. For new Christians, this may be the most of import measure of all. We tell new trusters to acquire in a group and merely listen as others pray. Soon you ll cognize how to pray yourself. You learn by making and you besides learn by listening. Jane So today on Word Alive we re traveling to turn our monolithic wireless audience into a group where we ll all listen carefully to the supplications of one of the greatest Christians who of all time lived. Derek And as we listen to his supplications, our ain supplications will no uncertainty be changed. Many of us have lived excessively long in the religious playgroup when it comes to prayer. Some Christians neer acquire beyond the Bless Aunt Jane degree of supplication. When they pray, it s Bless my kids, bless my married woman, bless my hubby, bless my friends, bless my church, bless the ill, bless the hapless, bless the missionaries, and while you re at it, Lord, bless everyone everyplace. Now on one degree, there is nil incorrect with this kind of supplication if it is offered in earnestness. The approval of God is a fantastic thing and we ought to inquire God to bless others. But there is more to prayer than inquiring God to bless person. The supplications of Paul will dispute us to travel both broader and deeper when we pray for others. A good thing for us to make if we are traveling to utilize supplication to assist other people is this. We need to cognize the amazing power of praying for others. Jane Our Bible transition is 2 Corinthians 1:8-11. He writes to state of God s rescue and to inquire them to go on to pray for him. Derek There are three cardinal phrases that help us unlock the significance of this text. The first 1 is found in poetry 8 where Paul says, We were under great force per unit area, far beyond our ability to digest, so that we despaired even of life. The phrase under great force per unit area translates a Grecian word that refers to a oppressing load. It pictures a adult male walking down the route transporting an tremendous burden that might weigh two or three hundred lbs. It s far more than the individual can bear and each measure increases the physical torment. Finally, he drops the burden because he ca nt travel any farther. That s how Paul felt. The phrase beyond our ability heightens the image by utilizing the Grecian word from which we get the English word exaggeration, an overdone statement. Here it means that the state of affairs had become so despairing that it was off the charts wholly. Paul was in a province of arrant desperation. For one time in his life he felt wholly hopeless. He concluded that decease was at hand. The 2nd cardinal phrase comes from poetry 11 where Paul encourages the Corinthians by stating as you help us by your supplications. Those four words are really one Grecian word that is a compound of three shorter Grecian words. Put it together and it means something like, working with another under something. It has the general thought of collaborating together to assist person in demand. Travel back to the image of the adult male with the oppressing burden. That s Paul in the state of Asia. He says that the Corinthians by their supplications got under the load, and working together with each other and with the Lord, by their supplications, they lifted the load from Paul. Their supplications literally saved Paul s life. He survived because of their supplication aid. The 3rd phrase tells us the consequence: Many will give thanks. That s clear plenty as it stands, but there is a Grecian word left un-translated in our English versions. It s a word that usually means face or faces. It s used eight times in 2 Corinthians and in every other instance refers to the actual face. I think that s the significance here. You could state, Many faces will give thanks. Picture a sea of happy faces in the church at Corinth when they hear the glad intelligence that Paul is making better and their supplications are answered. Many faces are lifted up to God in thanksgiving and congratulations for the gift of answered supplication. So, we see in this transition how supplication works. Merely note that there is a despairing demand, which leads Paul to reason that he is under a kind of decease sentence . The phrase means that Paul s status ( either physically or emotionally or externally ) had deteriorated so severely that he came to the decision that decease was strike harding at his door. But God gave him a Godhead rescue. Note that Paul says, But this happened in verse 9. Those three words unlock a universe of religious truth. When calamity work stoppages or when difficult times come or when friends turn against us or when the underside drops out of life, we wonder why things happen the manner they do. Here we find one of import account. Hard times come to learn us non to swear in ourselves but merely in the Lord who raises the dead. Most of us are expert at managing the moderate jobs of life. We can cover with tender kids or a tender foreman or a bad cold or a heap of work that gets dumped on our desk. We understand normal force per unit areas and we learn how to cover with them. But sometimes things happen that deprive the cogwheels of life and coerce us to our articulatio genuss and sometimes all the manner down so that we are level on the land. At that point, when all human options are foreclosed, our lone hope is the Lord. When that happens, we cry out to God in despair, cognizing that if he does nt assist us, we re done for. Looking back at his awful ordeal, Paul understands that it had to go on the manner it did, painful though it was, so that he would larn to swear in God entirely. We all have to larn the same lesson, and we have to larn it over and over once more. But when God delivers us, fantastic things happen. We come to depend on God to make it over and over once more. This is precisely where God wants us-to be in the topographic point of changeless dependance on him. Not merely this but a great chorus of thanksgiving arises from those who prayed for us during our clip of trouble. Therefore we move from despair to prayer to praise, and others who prayed for us move with us as God answers our supplications. Jane Author John Piper negotiations about the line of supplication that starts with Paul and ends with God. And what he says makes good sense. The line of supplication looks like this: Paul is in despairing problem. Paul asks for supplication. The church prays for him. God delivers him. And the church unites in a chorus of thanks to God. What starts with a despairing, dangerous state of affairs ends up in a brilliant chorus of congratulations and thanksgiving from many faces uplifted to the Lord. Derek I like to believe of it as a sort of Prayer Triangle with God at the top, Paul on one terminal at the underside, and the church at the other terminal on the underside. The sequence begins with Paul undergoing his awful ordeal. He so sends a message to the church at Corinth inquiring his Christian friends to pray for him. The church unites in fervent supplication for their darling Apostle Paul. Those supplications ascend upward to God who responds by directing the sanctum angels to supply rescue for Paul. As he is released from the load, he sends word back to the church, which leads to a monolithic, joyful release of congratulations and Thanksgiving that rises up to the Heavenly Father. So it goes like this: Paul Church God Paul Church Supreme being! As I thought about that, a monolithic truth came place to me that I had neer clearly seen earlier. This line of supplication leads to a simple yet profound truth: God is greatly canonized when we pray for others. I do nt cognize why that had neer hit me before so to the full, but it had nt. I m non certain I had of all time thought about praying for others as a agency of lauding God. But I can believe of at least 5 grounds why it must be true. First, God is glorified in our supplications for others because we are reacting to demands in a Christ-like mode. Second, he is glorified because we are showing that we believe God s Word about supplication is true. Third, he is glorified by our supplications for others because one portion of the organic structure of Christ is traveling to run into the demands of another portion of the organic structure of Christ. Fourth, our supplications for others glorify God because as we pray, we are partnering with God to foster his work in the universe. When the puny arm of flesh is linked to the mighty arm of God s omnipotence, miracles are let loose on the Earth. Fifth, God is glorified by the terminal consequence as we give thanks to him when the replies come and the demands are met. Jane This is an dignifying position of intercessory supplication. Derek It surely is! Sometimes ( frequently, possibly ) we may see such supplication as a load or even a distraction from the existent work of life. But nil could be farther from the truth. Our God is greatly honoured when we take clip to pray for others. By our supplications we help those for whom we pray and we besides bring glorification to our Heavenly Father. Let s wrap up this first portion to our survey with two simple truths about praying for others. Here are a twosome of things we must nt bury. Let s neer forget that through intercessory supplication we spouse with God in assisting those in demand. The idea of partnering with God is an exciting construct because it means that when I am on my articulatio genuss, I can do contact with the most powerful force in the existence. As I pray, my motivations are purified, my religion is strengthened, and my bosom is focused on ageless things. When I pray, I am in touch with Almighty God himself, the Creator of the celestial spheres and the Earth. Through my halting words and my stumbling requests ( aided by the Holy Spirit ) , I join custodies with God to bless others and to progress his cause in the universe. By supplication I am strike harding holes in the darkness and turn overing back Satan s evil rule. Jane This is why the expression is good: The Satan trembles when he sees, the weakest saint upon his articulatio genuss. Derek And there s another affair we should nt bury either. Through united supplication, we experience heightened joy as we see our supplications being answered. This transition brings us face-to-face with a inquiry thoughtful trusters sometimes ask. Why does the church stress praying together? Is nt it merely as effectual for me to pray by myself? Why ca nt I pray while I ride my motorcycle and you pray while you drive your auto? The reply is, I can and you can, and we should, but that does nt state the whole narrative. There are at least two things that happen when we pray together that can non go on when we pray entirely. When we pray together, our religion is reciprocally strengthened. If we are in a little group, it is inevitable that some will come with strong religion, others with weak religion, and others someplace mediate. As we pray, the supplications of one individual will trip something in another individual so that your religion strengthens me and my religion strengthens you. And we all leave the supplication clip with more faith than we had in the beginning. When we pray together, the joy is multiplied when the replies eventually come. We ve all seen this happen, I m certain. We may be praying for a loved 1 who is urgently sick and for whom the mentality seems hopeless. But when the physician says, I ca nt explicate it but she is much better today, word spreads and all those who prayed so long and so difficult Begin to laugh and call and clinch and high-five each other. Our rejoicing is louder and longer and more public when we have prayed together. Jane You are listening to Word Alive produced by Good News Broadcasting with Dr. Derek Stringer our wireless Bible Teacher. This message is portion of a series titled: Prayer That Works. We can direct you the whole series on CD, merely inquire for inside informations. If you have an electronic mail we can direct free transcripts of this and other wireless negotiations by Dr. Stringer. Contact inside informations will come up at the terminal of the programme. Let s travel back to Derek as he continues to speak about supplication. Derek You know, I ve got a batch to larn about this topic. I m non at that place yet. . . but I want to be. The best manner to larn to pray is to pray to larn. The secret of supplication is prayer in secret. . . and with other people. Just start. I dream of the twenty-four hours when the un-churched thrust by and state, That church is filled with people who pray. Lord, teach us to pray. And to pray the sort of supplications that help other people. Jane AMEN. Well In the minutes that remain we want to take this a measure farther. Intercessory Prayer is the rubric of today s message from Dr Stringer. We ve looked at this in general and tried to pick up some lessons from how Paul and the early church modelled praying for one another. But allow s now focus that down to the practical topic of healing . How do we travel about praying for one another refering this sort of thing? Is mending something we should be praying about? There are different thoughts around in today s church and at times they are confounding. Over to Derek Derek We ca nt truly speak about Intercessory Prayer without undertaking the inquiry: Does God still mend? Suppose person that you know casually looked troubled one twenty-four hours, and you asked what was incorrect. Suppose they told you that they had merely been diagnosed with malignant neoplastic disease, and you say that you ll pray for them. Make you make it? Make you believe that they will be healed? What if alternatively of malignant neoplastic disease with a just forecast, they told you that they have a partner who is in really advanced phases of Alzheimer s? Do you believe you would hold a different outlook that there would be a healing? And do you believe that if you have a high degree of religion, the healing is more likely to go on aˆÂ ¦ that God is more likely to reply your supplication? Why is it sometimes people get ill, and they pray, and it seems they truly deserve to acquire good, but they stay ill, while sometimes people who do nt look to be really meriting hold astonishing recoveries? These are difficult inquiries. But we ca nt speak about Intercessory Prayer without confronting it. If you read through the Book of Acts, you find there are many narratives about mending aˆÂ ¦ narratives that bring up a batch of inquiries for us today. Questions like: Does God still heal in our twenty-four hours? Does it still go on? Is it OK for me to inquire God for mending? God LOVES to be asked. It s a cardinal portion of supplication. In fact, in the Book of James, it says: You have non because you ask non. So ASK! Do nt cognize how it works? Do nt cognize if you deserve it? Do nt cognize if you have done good plenty? Do nt cognize if you believe plenty? Does nt count! God loves to be asked, even if you do nt cognize how it works. If you need His healing in some country, and something s been barricading you from inquiring, merely come and inquire. Another related inquiry: Does the Holy Spirit normally reserve power for religious giants, or people with unusual religion? Think about the narrative of the square adult male in Acts 3. When the adult male made his initial petition, how much religion did he hold? How much certainty was inside him that he was traveling to be healed? None. He did nt even inquire for mending. He asked for money. But the Holy Spirit is free to give him far more than he of all time thought he would acquire. The ground to inquire God is non that my religion is strong, or that I deserve it. It is merely that God is good. Ask, because Jesus is the sort of individual whose bosom is ever moved by illness and agony. This leads to a farther inquiry, and it gets to the issue of balance. Some churches do non acquire into mending at all. Other times the accent on mending puts the balance in a church s ministry out of whack. If I have adequate religion, am I guaranteed mending? Can I merely claim it, and every bit long as I believe strongly plenty, can I anticipate to have it? And if I do nt have it, does it intend that I merely do nt hold adequate religion? Peoples merely acquire crunched by that one! Healing is a portion of Jesus ministry. There are 41 separate cases in the Gospels of Jesus mending people. But He does nt mend everybody. Apparently, God s program was non that Jesus would be the fountain of wellness for every human being on the planet. The healings that He did-although they were cardinal to His ministry-were merely done for a bantam per centum of the population. It appears that they were more about disclosure, authenticating His mission, authenticating the spread of the Kingdom of God, than about a new program to supply wellness for everybody or every truster on Earth. In the early yearss of the church of Acts, we read about a batch of miracles so. Miracles seem to come in batches, but that does nt intend that God merely works radically. The thought in the Bible is non that when a miracle happens, God is demoing up to make something, and the remainder of the clip what happens is merely the consequence of the Torahs of nature. Who made up the Torahs of nature? That was God. What we call the Torahs of nature is merely another manner of stating the manner God normally does things. We can be confident, because God is truly smart, that He has a good ground for usually moving in that manner. A miracle is non God waking up and stating, Hey, I d break make something. A miracle is merely God making something otherwise than the manner He normally does things. But He is making things all the times. Those of you who are in a healing profession you are making God s work. You are making the work of God. When a sawbones inserts a scalpel and cuts something and healing happens, that is an act of God. When a nurse tends a patient and tickers symptoms and brings medical specialty and speaks caring words, and mending happens, that is an act of God. When a church gets a bosom for enduring and attentions and goes and touches and gives, that s an act of God. The Kingdom is about a bosom for all of these things, non merely things that are seeable. When the church does non make this, so all the miracle mending narratives in the universe can non do up for it. For some people, it may be merely interesting to speak about these affairs, but for many of you who are listening right now, this issue is non about idle wonder. You ve got a diagnosing, or there s person you love, or there s a lesion that you carry about. You ve been praying for a long clip, and you re inquiring: Where is God in enduring? This is really of import. One of the chief ways that Christian religion is different from thaumaturgy or psychics, or merely generic cockamamie Television talk show spiritualty that we see around us and that is more and more prevailing all the clip aˆÂ ¦ one of the primary ways that Jesus apprehension and manner is different from this is in His apprehension of agony and the possibility of salvation. When we come to God s thoughts of redeeming and healing, it is more than merely our ain peculiar docket for our lives to travel good. It s more than engineering so that I can accomplish what it is that I want and have the sort of life that I want. It is deeper than that Biblical authors teach that the absence of agony is good, but it s non the highest good. When mending becomes the focal point of a ministry or a church, so the people s inquiry is frequently, Why should I endure? But when following Jesus aˆÂ ¦ when the beauty of His land is the focal point aˆÂ ¦ so the inquiry is: How can we turn our enduring to the service of other people, to our ain growing and the glorification of God? How can it be redeemed? Of class, that is where we ever come back to the Cross. That s what Jesus was making on the cross-taking on our agony and delivering it. Some of you have experienced astonishing, marvelous replies to prayer. Our God heals. That truly happens. Some of you have cared for person twenty-four hours after twenty-four hours, twelvemonth after twelvemonth, helped rinse a organic structure, helped force a wheelchair, helped repair repast after repast after repast aˆÂ ¦ and prayed aˆÂ ¦ and wondered, God, where are You? I do nt understand all the wherefore. I do cognize this: In watching that sort of care-the giving of it and the receiving of it-there is a sort of love and a sort of forbearance and a sort of beauty in which God is at work in ways that mean more than you will of all time cognize. Dr. Robertson McQuilken is a former caput of a Bible College. Jane will read what he wrote about his married woman: Jane It s been a decennary since that twenty-four hours in Florida when Muriel, my married woman, repeated to the twosome holidaying with us the narrative she had merely told five proceedingss earlier. Funny, I thought. That s neer happened before. But it began to go on on occasion. Three old ages subsequently, when Muriel was hospitalised for trials on her bosom, a immature physician called me aside. You may necessitate to believe about the possibility of Alzheimer s, he said. I was incredulous. These immature physicians are so insensitive. But her memory deteriorated farther. We went to a neurologist friend who gave a full battery of trials and, by riddance, confirmed she had Alzheimer s. Derek Dr. McQuilken accepted the finding of fact and more and more of his clip and energy was needed to care for his married woman. Jane He writes: Muriel can non talk in sentences now aˆÂ ¦ merely in phrases and words, and frequently words that make small sense: No when she means, yes. But she can state one sentence, and she says it frequently. I love you. Derek And so, finally, Robertson writes that he had to do a pick between caring for his married woman in the manner that she needed and functioning as a leader in his career: Jane When the clip came, the determination was house. It took no great computation. It was a affair of unity. Had I non promised 42 old ages before in illness and in wellness, for better or for worse, till decease do us portion? It was no inexorable responsibility to which I stoically resigned, nevertheless. It was merely just. And if I took attention of her for 40 old ages, I would neer be out of her debt. As I watch her courageous descent into limbo, Muriel is the joy of my life. Daily I discern new manifestations of the sort of individual she is, the married woman I ever loved. I besides see fresh manifestations of God s love, the God I long to love more to the full. Derek When you see that love, so you see the cardinal index of the presence of the Holy Spirit. It s largely Love. We have this God, and He s the God of Love and the God of Healing. That healing is coming. It may come in this life. It may come in the following, but it s coming. His one petition is, Ask. Mending for your organic structure, for your loved one, for your matrimony, for your depression, for your dependence, for your lesions from the past aˆÂ ¦ God says: Just inquire Me. Just inquire Me. I m Jane Mozon and on behalf of Derek Stringer and the Good News Broadcasting Association squad thanks for fall ining us and we ll be back with another message in this series Prayer That Works right here on this station. I hope that you ll be free to fall in us. Until so adieu for now and God bless you.

Gun Rights Under President George W. Bush

Gun Rights Under President George W. Bush After a series of new laws under the administration of President Bill Clinton instituted background checks for handgun purchases and banned assault weapons, gun rights took a significant step forward during the eight years of the George W. Bush administration that followed. Although Bush himself supported several mild gun control measures and vowed to sign a renewal of the Assault Weapons Ban if it reached his desk, his administration saw several advancements of gun rights on the federal level, especially in the courts. A Supporter of ‘Common Sense’ Gun Control In debates during both the 2000 and the 2004 presidential campaign, Bush stated his support for background checks for gun buyers and for trigger locks. Additionally, he said on multiple occasions that the minimum age for carrying a handgun should be 21, not 18. However, Bush’s support for background checks stopped at instant checks that did not require waiting periods of three or five days. And his push for trigger locks extended only to voluntary programs. During his administration as governor of Texas, Bush implemented a program that provided voluntary trigger locks through police stations and fire departments. During the 2000 campaign, he called for Congress to spend $325 million in matching funds to enable state and local governments across the country to set up similar voluntary trigger lock programs. While his advocacy was for voluntary trigger locks, Bush said at one point during the 2000 campaign that he would sign a law requiring trigger locks for all handguns. On the other hand, Bush was an opponent of state and federal lawsuits against firearms manufacturers. An 11th-hour victory of the Clinton administration was a landmark deal with firearms manufacturer Smith Wesson that would see lawsuits cease in exchange for the company including trigger locks with gun sales and implementing a smart gun technology. Early in his presidency, Bush’s stance on gun industry lawsuits led to Smith Wesson withdrawing from its promises made to the Clinton White House. In 2005, Bush signed legislation providing the gun industry federal protection against lawsuits. The Assault Weapons Ban With the Assault Weapons Ban set to expire before the next presidential term was complete, Bush stated his support for the ban during the 2000 presidential campaign but stopped short of pledging to sign an extension. As the 2004 expiration date neared, however, the Bush administration signaled its willingness to sign legislation that either extended the ban or made it permanent. â€Å"[Bush] supports reauthorization of the current law,† White House spokesman Scott McClellan told reporters in 2003, as the debate over the gun ban began to heat up. Bush’s position on the ban represented a break from the National Rifle Association, which had been one of his administration’s staunchest allies. But the September 2004 deadline for renewing the ban came and went without an extension making it to the president’s desk, as the Republican-led Congress declined to take up the matter. The result was criticism on Bush from both sides: the gun owners who felt betrayed and the gun ban proponents who felt he did not do enough to pressure Congress into passing the AWB extension. â€Å"There are a lot of gun owners who worked hard to put President Bush into office, and there are a lot of gun owners who feel betrayed by him,† keepandbeararms.com publisher Angel Shamaya told the New York Times. â€Å"In a secret deal, [Bush] chose his powerful friends in the gun lobby over the police officers and families he promised to protect,† said U.S. Sen. John Kerry, Bush’s opponent in the looming 2004 presidential election. Supreme Court Appointments Despite a cloudy picture on his overall stance on gun rights, the lasting legacy of the Bush administration will be his appointments to the U.S. Supreme Court. John Roberts was nominated by Bush to replace William Rehnquist in 2005. Later that same year, Bush nominated Samuel Alito to replace Sandra Day O’Connor on the high court. Three years later, the court took up arguments in District of Columbia v. Heller, a critical case revolving around the District’s 25-year handgun ban. In a landmark ruling, the court knocked down the ban as unconstitutional and ruled for the first time that the Second Amendment applies to individuals, providing a right to own guns for self-defense inside the home. Both Roberts and Alito ruled with the majority in a narrow 5-4 decision. Just 12 months after the Heller decision, another monumental gun rights case made its way before the court. In McDonald v. Chicago, the court struck down a gun ban in the city of Chicago as unconstitutional, ruling for the first time that the gun owner protections of the Second Amendment apply to states as well as to the federal government. Again, Roberts and Alito sided with the majority in a 5-4 decision.

Use of intravenous quinine sulfate remains to treat severe malaria Essay

Use of intravenous quinine sulfate remains to treat severe malaria - Essay Example She did not take the malaria tablets but instead took her son’s leftovers tablets after becoming sick. She at first presents with a normal mental state of mind but is febrile and ill appearing. She soon becomes obtunded. The laboratory tests clearly reveal that important anion-gap acidosis, but the blood smear is not at present in progress. The objective related critical parts include the following, to identify that the patient is suffering and is in risk and to order the relevant tests for severe malaria and other diseases in the differential diagnosis, to identify the seizure, com, and acidosis as the manifestations of the severe malaria, and more so to remember to look for or treat hypoglycemia. Another thing is to offer supportive care , including the fluids, anticonvulsants and end tracheal intubation as needed to begin on the empiric therapy for severe malaria with the intravenous articulate to identify the complications of the treatment, to also seek for the outside ass istance of the malaria care, including consulting those individuals who are specialized. Over the years, the intramuscular quinine has been the first-line treatment for the treatment of malaria. Since the intravenous quinine is not available in the US, guanidine is the only drug of choice. This is a more effective drug than quinine and is less likely to bring about hypoglycemia, but is endemic and hence calls for continuous monitoring. In case of severe malaria with elevated parasitemia, which do not respond clearly to the anti-malarial drugs, an individual may consider an exchange transfusion, although there is no strong clinical evidence to support its issue. Thick and... The intention of this study is severe malaria as prevalent globally, yet as an uncommon disease posing a challenge to education in nonendemic countries. Severe malaria refers to the malaria with signs of end organ dysfunction, as manifested by comma, pulmonary edema, renal failure, circulatory collapse, or severe anemia. Malaria accounts for over a million deaths per year. A very useful aspect of the severe malaria case management is pre-referral treatment that is administered to patient with severe malaria before they are referred to a health facility as explained by Beauchamp & Childress. This is crucial, as most malaria deaths, particularly in Africa, take place outside the hospitals, either in the communities or at a lower level of care. Studies evaluating the role rectal articulate and as a pre-referral treatment have found that these options are highly efficacious. However, the biggest challenge faced in resource-limited settings has been the non-availability of these preparati ons in health centers. The author of the paper has tabled a review of research in regard to the effectiveness of Intravenous quinine as a treatment for the severe malaria and hoe the considerations of the empirical understanding on this subject has helped shaped my evidence-based practice for the future as stated by Holland & Rees. In addition he has acknowledged the understanding of the other four fundamental patterns of knowing is important to the awareness of the complexity and diversity of the nursing understanding.

The Learning and Growth Perspective Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Learning and Growth Perspective - Essay Example This has been the principal reason why she turned to the learning and growth perspective of Futura (Gumbus and Johnson, 2003). The use of this balanced scorecard makes Futura have the ability maintain talented people and to attract them in the local market place. Analysis At Futura Company, it tries to create an environment and set goals that will help improve employee performance, as well as being able to provide a safe, challenging and enjoyable environment and be able to recruit individuals that have interests of the company at hand. Futura measures turnover and according to Gumbus & Johnson (2003), the turnover of the company has gone down by 33% from 1998. She says that the improvement is because of a work-life initiative that is done with an aim of a corporate culture that is based on performance and commitment of employees. She further states, to achieve this, it is fundamental to provide a healthy and a balanced workplace and be able to treat employees as an individual. The m easures the company uses to evaluate growth and learning include surveys such as; employee friendly initiatives at Futura, where employees are approached by Futura each year, and they are given a form to fill up a list of benefits and what they think is beneficial to them. For example, some of the benefits are, medical benefits and spouse scholarships. Another measure is that of birthday review; this normally applies every month, and it is an interview of HR with the employee. According to Gumbus and Johnson (2003), they are asked questions that are aimed at finding out how happy the employees may be at work, as well as some of the problems they encounter. They are also asked where they get information on the company, as well as how they think the company can improve its communication. Futura also uses leadership survey, where employees are questioned on how they can help the manger improve his management and leadership skills. This in turn, will increase the effectiveness of the em ployees and promote a two-way communication between the manger and employee. Futura has also certification and training matrix as a measure, which has provided a guide to compensation and able to monitor the employee future career improvement with the company. It has also encouraged employees to see clearly and be able to improve on their future performance at Futura. Other measures include; customer service, here the company is determined to provide exceptional customer service through hiring people with interest in company goals and able to retain those that have an excellent customer service. This dimension measures customer satisfaction and complaints, on-time delivery and return material rate (Gumbus and Johnson, 2003). To be able to achieve this Johnson management conducts meeting every month. Other measures include internal operations and financial and also flexibility of the balanced scorecard. Futura was encouraged to introduce a tool that would improve the cost of informat ion on each customer and this tool have been used by sales force, to manage net-gross, margin levels and be able to analyze each customer. Futura may use internal operations to predict the ability of the job to be successful and be able to measure continually, and because employees’ skills change so should the balanced scorecard (Gumbus and Johnson, 2003). Conclusion The measures implemented by Futura do capture the full

Supply Chain Strategy Of Colgate Palmolive Commerce Essay

Supply Chain Strategy Of Colgate Palmolive Commerce Essay An organization strives to be the leader in its industry by following a well-designed strategy that incorporates the company mission, vision, values, goals and objectives so that it can attain its long-term competitive position in the market. One of the vital elements of any business organization is its supply chain strategy and it needs to be properly aligned with the business strategy (Bhardwaj Mitra, 2010). Any company that does not have a well-integrated Supply Chain Management (SCM) strategy is unable to successfully meet the demands of its target market. The SCM strategy ensures that the logistics of the company are planned out in advance so that there is adequate supply of raw materials, minimum level of inventory is maintained and the supply chain operations cost is reduced; all of these measures ensure that an organization is able to generate an appropriate amount of profit and maintain its strong position in the industry (Cho et al., 2011). Every strategy in the SCM comprises of the plan that the company will implement for achieving its goal of capturing the target market and enhancing the satisfaction level of consumers. According to Sehgal (2011), the success of a supply chain strategy mandates the adoption of SCM strategy that is properly aligned with the organizations business strategy and ensures that its resources and capabilities are utilized in highly effective manner. The business strategy of a company is defined as the key element that guides the organization in making decisions that are compatible with the requirements of its objectives so that it can make successful progression and improve its profitability effectively. It is believed that SCM strategy is highly dependent on the business strategy as it is the basis on which most of the companies want to compete in the market and gain competitive edge for long period (Elgazaar et al., 2012). For instance, if a company is offering customized products like Dell, then it will have to ensure that it has an efficient and coordinated SCM strategy which will assist it in fulfilling the demands of the customers perfectly and on time. If Dell faces shortage of key parts or prices of its raw materials rise significantly, then it will be unable to offer the products at reasonable prices. However, the success of Dell is largely dependent on the development of an effective SCM strategy that is compatible with its business objective of offering customized products to the consumers at cheap rates with the fastest delivery process (Green, Whitten Inman, 2011). As the raw material issues are being faced by the companies worldwide, it has become important for every organization to enter into contractual agreements with the suppliers so that it can minimize its risk of facing any raw material shortage in its business tenure (). With the help of variable cost agreement, both the buyer and seller will have a win-win situation; each party will get exposure to the advantages of changes in the price. The seller is protected from the increase in price that could have eroded the margins and the buyer can avail the low priced product if the price of commodity declines during the period of a contract (Business for Social Responsibility, 2008). Hence, an SCM strategy should be developed in accordance with the organizations vision, mission and goals so that it is compatible with its business strategy and provide support to the company for fulfilling its promise of delivering the products and services within agreed time period (Elmeziane, Chuanmin, Elmeziane, 2011). It is vital for every firm to realize that if the supply chain strategy lacks alignment with the business strategy then there are huge chances that its business operations get severely impacted; in some extreme cases, the companies have undergone bankruptcy as well. Introduction of Colgate-Palmolive Colgate-Palmolive is among the leading Multinational Corporations that has been give top ranking in the consumer products category. It has its headquarters in New York and it is believed to have an asset of $94 billion that comprises of all its products that it is selling in more than two hundred countries. Colgate-Palmolive is involved in the business of manufacturing and selling of various consumer products that comprise of cleaning products, soaps, toothpastes and pet supplies; it has broadly classified its products into two categories i.e. Oral, Personal and Home Care and Pet Nutrition (Supply Chain Management, 2012). Since the company has its operations in various regions across the globe, it is of immense importance to have a well-integrated system that will help in efficient and quick exchange of valuable data and information. Initially, Colgate-Palmolive had a decentralized structure that was creating many issues in its business operations especially in Supply Chain Management (SCM). In November 1999, the management team of the company decided to revamp its IT infrastructure by implementing a unique and innovative system that ensured integration of every function throughout the organization across all its operational activities on international level (Bolstroff, Rosenbaum, 2011). The global SCM system of Colgate-Palmolive has been replaced with SAP R/3 solution so that it can capitalize on its resources along with enhancement of the global SCM management so that the retailers, customers and management were provided service of superior quality, inventory cost was controlled to a great extent and revenue stream started to increase at a good pace (Blanchard, 2010). Colgate-Palmolive vision and core values The vision statement of Colgate-Palmolive is To offer products on the basis of three core values i.e. global teamwork, caring attitude and improvement on continuous basis. The core values of the company are as follows: To offer growth opportunities to the companys employees both on professional and personal levels. To fulfill all Corporate Social Responsibilities as a key member of the community on global level. To enhance the value of shareholders. To develop processes and policies that will ensure that the company is able to strengthen its position in the market and respective industry. To explore all latest initiatives and opportunities that are existing in the market. Supply Chain Structure of Colgate-Palmolive In order to solve the main issue of Colgate-Palmolive, Colgates global supply chain system was developed; the three key supply chain strategies that formed the basis of this system. The first one was the introduction of the Vendor Inventory Control (VMI) product so that there was a decline in the inventory channel and timing of the cycle as well. The second strategy was the implementation of a resource planning system at cross-border level so that regional models were developed for the international patterns; it ensured that the company had adequate pool of assets so that there was a balance with the companys business strategy. The last and final strategy was implementation of a collaborative program that ensured there was a well-balanced downstream business system for effective management of the market demand of supply chain along with effective coordination of the systems activities. With the help of new system, everyone in the organization is well-aware of the supply chain statistics; the IT system has enhanced the companys SCM system which has helped in utilizing the supply chain information with accuracy so that the consumers always had easy access to the products and the shortage problems was reduced by 50% in the first three months of the SAP R/3 implementation. Global Resource Utilization in Colgate-Palmolive When new and innovative systems were installed in the company that comprised of SAP R/3 ERP software along with Oracle related DBMS (Database Management System) and Solaris Operating System developed by the Sun hardware platform, the company was able to take advantage of a well-integrated system. Colgate-Palmolive was able to integrate with its cross-regional resource use systems (CBS) demand and resource information about the international demand effectively. Since the input was rapid, there was an increase in the number of shipments, reduction in the number of improper or incomplete orders and a significant decline in the number of inventory. With the help of the latest SCM system, the suppliers had developed direct links with the companys production unit and they were responsible for effective management of resources at the distribution centers for supplementing Colgate-Palmolive business operations. This new system is based on the order flow of the customers and driven by the distribution centers of Colgate around the globe as the suppliers are now directly supplying the products. The business control procedures in CBS are supported by SCM system of SAP that is heavily dependent on the signals of daily demand along with the replenishment orders of inventory which are determined by the calculation. With the help of this system, the supply and demand level is maintained at a consistent level that helps the company in being more responsive to the fulfillment of special orders. It has been observed by the company that there is a significant reduction in the forecast inaccuracy, product inventory level is reduced, increase in the number of orders fulfillment, reduction in cycle time and the completed orders rate is further enhanced. The SCM strategy has three main elements for real-time integration model i.e. SAP support system for stock, orders and other indices of market, real information about the customer order demands and effective integration of ERP, SCM and CRM systems. The company is aiming that the SCM strategy is effectively implemented in all its firms across the globe; VMI, collaborative engine and CBS are applied to all shopping malls and brands so that effectiveness of SCM can be managed effectively. As the supply chain information is more visible, there are high chances that the company has access to timely, consistent and accurate data that will ensure that the planning decisions are made efficiently so that the company is able to achieve its goals successfully. In order to ensure that there is an effective decision-making process throughout the enterprise, Business Intelligence System will allow Colgate-Palmolive to have quick access to precise and consistent data. With the help of SCM system, the company will be able to enhance its market competitiveness along with strengthening its position in the global business development, gaining competitive edge in the price war and marketing its products in a strategic way. In order to enhance its business operations, Colgate has integrated its e-enterprise by developing cordial and closer relations with its partners and customers. Conclusion For every organization, it is important to have a well-integrated SCM system that will ensure that its supply chain strategy is complementing the business strategy. With the help of an effective SCM system, Colgate and its consumers and partners can have quicker and on-time orders, production planning and inventory management is effective done, order fulfillment rate increases at a higher level, forecasting is efficiently completed and performance of the company can be easily monitored. Hence, Colgate-Palmolive has completely revamped its SCM structure so that it can maintain its image as a global leader in the consumer products market by fulfilling all orders on time and controlling the costs that will help it to make investment in other alternatives for further expansion decisions. Therefore, an effective SCM system is one that is aligned with the business strategy which will ensure that the company is able to achieve its objectives effectively, productively and profitability.

Orthodox Sacrament of Marriage Exchange of the rings Essay

There are different cultural rituals which are performed by people of different cultures. A cultural ritual refers to an event or activities that are valued within a certain group of people or society and which they relate with in a way that is unique from other communities. The cultural ritual that I was able to observe and take some notes was a wedding ritual under the Orthodox Church. The wedding ceremony is known as the â€Å"Orthodox Sacrament of Marriage†, and is primarily made up of two major parts. The part that got me fascinated was at the point where the couples are required to exchange the rings. The ritual, which took place just at the point of entry into the church, is considered to be special. It is taken to be the point at which the couples leave the world and transit into another world as they get into the church. The events that take place in this ritual include prayers for the couples by the priest as a way of blessing the union of the couple. It was observed that there artifacts which are needed and involved in the ritual. These include the rings which the couples put on their right hand. During one of the wedding ceremonies, it was noted that after the rings have been obtained, the next step that is taken after the couples have been blessed by the priest is the placement of the rings. The rings are not just placed on any finger or hand. The right hand is used to place the -295275-47625000rings. From what the believers say as it emerged is that, under the Orthodox wedding, the hand where the rings are place is the one that is believed to be used in making of promises and oaths, that is, right hand of the bride and that of the groom. It later also emerged that the right hand is used because it is the one which is used to recognize the presence of God Almighty. Quite interesting, or may be be cause it is believed such as in Christianity, the right hand is the hand of blessings. During the wedding, it was observed that when the couples were progressing with the wedding, it is that the right hand was the one used to make the sign of the cross. A cross from my view is a symbol of some sort of belief in a sect or religion. According to the faithful followers of this church, the sign of the cross is made as a way of recognizing that there was God in that ceremony. It is to be note that after placing a ring on the finger of the groom, a ring is then placed on the finger of the bride. From the wedding ritual, the artifacts, in this case the rings are of great significance and are greatly treasured. Without the rings, there cannot be a wedding and the priest is not allowed to give permission uniting the couples. The participants, that is, the bride and the groom are expected to know what placing the rings on their right hand means to them. Rings are a symbol of unity between the marrying parties as well as the families of the bride and the groom. The bride and the groom are required to know that they are leaving the â€Å"outside world† by standing at the entry to the church, and they are entering a â€Å"new world†, that of Christianity. The exchange of the rings by the couple illustrates their commitment not only to uphold the principles of the church but also to continue with the faith and belief of the church. The couples are united to each other as well as the church since the wedding takes place inside and outside the church, whereby the move from the outside to the inside of the church, symbolizing transformation of lives. The exchange of the rings however, only takes place after all the parties are asked questions on their commitment to the marriage and they make a promise. The bride first makes the promise after which the groom makes the promise. At this point, the priest is seen to be very keen on what the bride and groom say, may be for future reference in case the couple run in to marriage problems or issues that may require the intervention of the priest. Furthermore, the bride and the groom are expected to be aware that the placing of the rings on their right fingers signifies their agreement, betrothal, stewardship and authority towards each other. It is the belief of the participants that the rings represent their agreement, service to each other, commitment as well as authority in their marriage. The use of the rings in the ceremony means that the couples will always strive to support and be there for each other and that each of the two will gain from their union in marriage. The bride and the groom are expected to realize that when they exchange the rings, they have total commitment to each other and are bound to share as well as have an exchange of their spiritual belongs and their physical belongs till death separates the two. The love that they pledge to one another is expected to be eternal with full devotion and service to each other. Therefore, it is important that the groom and the bride understands what it mean by having the rings placed on their right hands during this ritual conducted at the entrance of the church with the help of a priest. The Orthodox followers shun marriages without weddings and one is shown great respect when they marry or get married through a church wedding. The family members are expected to be present during this time when the couples exchange the rings and the absence of one or both parents is considered as a curse. It is believed that failure of the parents to attend, if they are alive, means that the wedding is not blessed. The ritual of exchanging the rings at the entrance of the church is significant in the lives of the couple hence not taken lightly. The value that is placed on the exchange of the rings is noticeable even on the reaction that the bride and the groom display after the exchange of the rings. Joy and happiness is expressed through songs by the crowd that has attended the wedding as they exchange the rings. Generally, the wedding ritual of exchanging rings in the Orthodox Church is currently practiced even in other churches to signify unity of the couples. References Father Constantine Varipatis; Marriage and the Freedom of the Human Person (1995) viewed from http://www.saintstylianos.org.au/orthodoxy/marriage.html on 23rd November 2014 Our Wedding Ceremony viewed from http://web.mit.edu/manoli/www/wedding/ceremony.html on 23rd November 2014 Source document

Mental Health Oppositional Defiant Disorder Free Essay Example, 1500 words

The most commonly used variation of (PMT) consists of several procedures used to train parents to modify own behaviors and thereby positively affect the behavioral problems experienced by their children in the home setting. Evidently, this method relies upon the etiological perspective identifying the maladaptive parent-child interactions as the key factor contributing to the development of ODD. PMT seeks to modify such pattern by encouraging the parent to focus on pro-social behavior, use effective, brief, non-aversive punishments, etc. Treatment is conducted mainly with the parents: the professional show them specific procedures positively modify their relationships with their child. On the first stage of PMT course, parents are trained to simply have periods of positive play interaction with their child; the second stage consists of practices which help identify the child s positive behaviors and reinforce them. During this period of training, parents receive knowledge on how to use brief negative consequences an equivalent of punishment for the child s misbehavior. Repeated sessions provide the parents with opportunities to properly master and refine the techniques (Kazdin, 2005). Behavior and psychosocial therapies involving children are also effectively used in the treatment of ODD. We will write a custom essay sample on Mental Health: Oppositional Defiant Disorder or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page